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餐館是反映一個(gè)國(guó)家文化的重要窗口。在西餐中，菜肴通?？梢苑殖蓭状箢?，如主菜前的開(kāi)胃食品(starters)、主菜(main dishes)、甜點(diǎn)(desserts)及飲料(beverages)。菜單上的價(jià)格一般包括了稅款。一些餐館的菜單或廣告上印有l(wèi)icensed或fully licensed 的字樣，這表明這些餐館有特許賣酒的執(zhí)照。一些繁忙而有名氣的餐館特別強(qiáng)調(diào)預(yù)先訂座，集體訂餐更需如此。用餐后給服務(wù)生的小費(fèi)一般為顧客就餐費(fèi)用的15%左右。一些比較講究的餐館內(nèi)設(shè)有鋼琴，有的還有樂(lè)隊(duì)，甚至還為用餐者提供跳舞的場(chǎng)地。

基本句式 BASIC SENTENCES

邀請(qǐng)就餐

A: Would you like to join me for dinner tonight? 晚上想和我一起吃飯嗎？

B: That would be nice. 太好了。

A: Where would you like to go for dinner? 今天晚上你想去哪兒吃飯？

B: I suggestwe go to Onshow Restaurant. 我建議去昂秀餐館。

重點(diǎn)詞組

(A) Would you like to...?

would like+名詞或代詞時(shí)，表示的是“具體要”某樣?xùn)|西；

would like+動(dòng)詞不定式(to do sth.)時(shí)，表示“愿望，喜愛(ài)”，常用于有禮貌地提出邀請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)求或建議。

(B) suggest

1. Suggest表示建議，用法如下：

1) suggest+名詞/代詞 或 suggest+名詞/代詞+to+人，但不能說(shuō)suggest sb sth，即不能加雙賓做賓語(yǔ)。

eg: We suggest him the plan. (Χ) We suggest the plan to him. (√)

2) suggest+doing sth

eg: He suggested going out for a walk. 他建議去外面散會(huì)步。

注意：suggest 不可以加不定式，所以上面的句子不可以這樣寫(xiě)：

He suggested to go out for a walk. (Χ)

3) suggest+(that)+主語(yǔ)+(should) do+sth，其中的should可以省略。

eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.

=He suggested you go there tomorrow.

注意，不可以這樣說(shuō)：He suggested you to go there tomorrow. 也就是說(shuō)suggest不可以加不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。

4) It is suggested that +主語(yǔ)+(should) do sth

eg: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.

5) suggestion做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后的表語(yǔ)從句也用這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)即：

The suggestion is that +主語(yǔ)+should +do sth

eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.

2. suggest 表示暗示或表明之意，注意此時(shí)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)后面的表語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣。

eg: Her yawnsuggested that she was sleepy.

她哈欠連天表明她困了。